6 Best Upper Body Dumbbell Workouts Everyone Should Try in 10 Minutes

If you only have 10 minutes, you can still give your arms a solid workout. No gym, no cable machines just grab a pair of dumbbells and you’re good to go. This dumbbell arm workout is perfect for days when your schedule is packed but you still want to train your biceps, triceps, shoulders, and upper back with serious intention.

Below, you’ll find the exact moves from this time-efficient session. They’re split into supersets meaning two moves back-to-back that work the same muscle group. That approach saves time and increases muscle fatigue for better strength results.

Let’s break it down move by move.

Why Is This Dumbbell Arm Workout Effective

This workout uses compound sets, also called supersets, which pair two exercises for the same muscle group without much rest. That method cuts down total workout time while increasing time-under-tension for better muscle activation. You’ll hit every part of the upper arm:

  • Biceps (front of the arm)
  • Triceps (back of the arm)
  • Deltoids and rear delts (shoulders and upper back)

Use light to medium dumbbells. If you start and feel zero challenge, go a bit heavier. If your form breaks down, go lighter. Form is always the priority.

How to Work Biceps and Forearms Together?

1. Zottman Curl

Muscles worked: Biceps and forearms
Why it works: It combines a standard bicep curl with a reverse lowering motion, training grip and forearm strength in one move.

How to do it:

  • Stand with dumbbells at your sides, palms facing in.
  • Curl the weights up with palms rotating to face up.
  • At the top, rotate palms to face down.
  • Slowly lower the dumbbells to your thighs in this reverse grip.
  • Rotate the palms back in to reset.
    Do AMRAP (as many reps as possible) in 30 seconds, rest 15 seconds, then move to the next superset move.

How to Strengthen Biceps Quickly?

2. Hammer Curl

Muscles worked: Biceps
Why it works: Keeps your grip neutral for a more natural curl, which often allows for more reps and heavier weight.

How to do it:

  • Stand with feet hip-width apart, dumbbells at your sides, palms facing your body.
  • Curl the weights up to shoulder level while keeping elbows close to your sides.
  • Lower slowly to return.
    Trainer tip: Keep your elbows slightly in front of the body throughout to maintain full tension.

Repeat this superset (Zottman Curl + Hammer Curl) twice before moving to the next pair.

How to Strengthen Rear Shoulders and Upper Back?

3. Bent-Over Swimmer Row

Muscles worked: Rear delts, upper back, triceps
Why it works: Strengthens your posture muscles while activating your triceps in a stretched position.

How to do it:

  • Stand with a soft bend in your knees and hinge forward at the hips.
  • Let arms hang straight down, palms facing each other.
  • With straight arms, raise the dumbbells out and slightly back like a wide arc.
  • Pause at the top, then lower slowly.

4. Bent-Over Triceps Kickback

Muscles worked: Triceps
Why it works: Direct triceps isolation with a challenge to your posture and core control.

How to do it:

  • Stay in the same bent-over position.
  • Pull elbows back so your upper arms are aligned with your torso.
  • Extend your arms backward, locking out the elbows.
  • Reverse slowly to return.

Trainer tip: Keep elbows locked in place—only the forearms should move.
Repeat this superset for 2 rounds, 30 seconds per move.

How to Strengthen Triceps Without Pushups?

5. Eccentric Triceps Pushup

Muscles worked: Triceps, core, chest
Why it works: The slow lowering (eccentric phase) builds more strength and control than standard pushups.

How to do it:

  • Get in a high plank (or modified plank on knees) with dumbbells under hands.
  • Slowly lower your chest to the floor over 3–5 seconds.
  • Once down, reset in the high plank. No need to push up.
    Do this for 30 seconds straight.

Trainer tip: Focus on moving slow and steady. This isn’t about reps it’s about control.

How Do You End With Maximum Triceps Burn?

6. Skull Crusher (Finisher)

Muscles worked: Triceps
Why it works: Lying down takes your back and shoulders out of the equation so the triceps do all the work.

How to do it:

  • Lie on your back, knees bent, feet flat.
  • Hold dumbbells straight above your chest, arms extended.
  • Without moving your upper arms, bend your elbows and lower weights toward your forehead or slightly behind it.
  • Extend elbows to press back up.
    Trainer tip: Think about placing sunglasses on your head to guide where the weights should go.

Do 60 seconds of AMRAP as your finisher. This final move leaves your arms fully taxed in the best way.

Final Thoughts:

This routine may be short, but it’s efficient. By sticking with supersets, minimal rest, and muscle-specific moves, you get the benefits of a 30-minute session in just 10.
Repeat 2–3 times a week, rest at least one day between sessions, and increase your dumbbell weight when 30 seconds feels too easy.

Whether you’re working from home, traveling, or squeezing in a late-night session, this dumbbell arm workout is your go-to for quick, no-fuss gains.

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